The Baltic Sea, although beautiful and so close to us, hides a dark secret - ghost nets. These abandoned or lost fishing gears become deadly traps for marine life, threaten the safety of shipping and pollute the environment. Fortunately, more and more volunteers are joining the fight against this problem by searching for and retrieving ghost nets from the seabed.
What are ghost networks?
Ghost nets are fishing nets that have been lost or intentionally left at sea. They can be of various sizes and materials, but are most often made of nylon or other durable plastic material. These nets continue to 'fish' long after they are abandoned, entangling and killing fish, seals, birds and other marine life.
Why are ghost networks a problem?
- Endangers marine animals: Animals become entangled in nets, unable to escape and die.
- Contaminates the environment: The nets break down into microplastics that contaminate water and enter the food chain.
- Threats to shipping safety: Nets can become entangled in ship propellers and cause emergency situations.
The role of volunteers in eliminating ghost networks
More and more divers and other volunteers are getting involved in searching for and raising ghost nets. This work is both physically and technically challenging, but very important. Volunteers use a variety of methods to locate and release nets, including:
- Sonar: Used to identify nets underwater.
- Underwater drones: Used to visually view and evaluate networks.
- Diving equipment: Divers cut the nets and attach them to lifting devices.
How to get involved?
If you want to get involved in eliminating ghost networks, you can:
- Join a group of volunteer divers: Various diving clubs and organizations organize cleanups to remove ghost nets.
- Donate to organizations dealing with this issue: Your donation will help fund equipment and training.
- Educate others: Share information about the problem of ghost networks and encourage others to get involved.
Together, we can free the Baltic Sea from this deadly legacy and ensure a healthy future for the inhabitants of the sea!
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